Methodology Match
LITERATURE

Erving Goffman

Dramaturgy

The Erving Goffman: Dramaturgy card

Social life is performance. We manage impressions front-stage and relax back-stage, depending on the audience.

The longer story

Goffman treated social life as theatre. We perform roles, manage impressions, maintain faces. There's a front stage (public performance) and backstage (private preparation). Every interaction involves presenting a self—but that doesn't mean there's a 'real' self behind the performance. For research on professional identity in creative fields, Goffman provides vocabulary: how do artists perform being artists? What impression management is involved in creative careers? Where's the backstage, and who gets access?

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